Demuth Museum


120 East King Street, Lancaster, PA 17602

717-299-9940

A master watercolorist and pioneer of the Precisionist style, Charles Demuth (1883-1935) was an early American Modern artist and a native of Lancaster, Pennsylvania. The Demuth Museum was established in 1981 in his former home and studio. Today, the Demuth Museum offers a unique experience of Demuth’s artistic life and groundbreaking works through its collections, exhibitions, and educational programs that explore Demuth’s legacy. Visitors can also enjoy the Demuth garden, planted with many of the same flowers cultivated by the artist’s mother and featured in his renowned floral works.

Unknown photographer, possible passport photograph of Charles Demuth, n.d., Collection Demuth Museum.

Born in Lancaster, PA in 1883, Charles Demuth moved to his King Street home in 1889 as his father began to manage the nearby Demuth Tobacco Shop. Charles developed a hip infirmity around the age of 4, requiring extensive bed rest. To keep him occupied, he was given watercolors and drawing books, later leading to art lessons throughout his childhood and a formal education at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.

Demuth traveled to Paris as a young man, where he became part of the avant garde and modern art scene, and later a pioneer of Precisionism and a master watercolorist. Although he studied and painted in Philadelphia, New York, Provincetown, and Paris, Demuth created most artworks in his Lancaster home where he worked in a second floor studio overlooking his mother’s garden. The garden was a source of inspiration, in addition to Lancaster’s landscape and architecture.

Charles Demuth, Pink Tulips, 1930, watercolor and graphite on paper. Collection Demuth Museum.
Photograph courtesy of Demuth Museum.
Photograph courtesy of Demuth Museum.

Born in Lancaster, PA in 1883, Charles Demuth moved to his King Street home in 1889 as his father began to manage the nearby Demuth Tobacco Shop. The only child of Ferdinand and Augusta Demuth, Charles developed a hip infirmity around the age of 4, requiring a treatment of extensive bed rest. To keep him occupied at this time, he was given watercolors and drawing books, leading to art lessons throughout his childhood and eventually a formal education at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.

As a young man, Demuth traveled to Paris and became part of the avant garde and modern art scene, and later a pioneer of Precisionism and a master watercolorist. He frequently traveled to New York and became a member of Alfred Stieglitz’s circle during the early modernist movement, befriending artists such as Marcel Duchamp, Marsden Hartley, and Georgia O’Keeffe.

Although he studied and painted in Philadelphia, New York, Provincetown, Paris, and Bermuda, Demuth created most of his finished artworks in his Lancaster home where he worked in a second floor studio overlooking the garden. The garden was tended by his mother Augusta and was the source of inspiration for many of Demuth’s watercolor paintings, such as Pink Tulips and Daisies. Many of his most famous works, including My Egypt, were created in his Precisionist style, featuring emphasis of lines, planes and geometric forms often in representation of early 20th century buildings and structures. These Precisionist works were inspired by the architecture and landscape of the city of Lancaster and were completed in his home studio.

Though Demuth experienced illness for much of his life, he completed more than 1000 works before he passed away in 1935 due to complications from diabetes. The Demuth Museum currently has more than 60 of these works in its permanent collection, primarily watercolors and works on paper, that are rotated on view. In addition to a permanent collection gallery and the artist’s studio, the museum features special exhibitions of local art, student works, and items from the Demuth Museum and Demuth Tobacco Shop archives. The Demuth Museum offers a unique experience of Demuth’s artistic life and groundbreaking works through its collections, exhibitions, and educational programs that explore Demuth’s legacy.